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macchat.pl
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1996-01-14
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7KB
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293 lines
## macchat.pl: chat with a server over any protocol
## Matthias Neeracher
## Derived from chat2pl
## V2.01.alpha.7 91/06/16
## Randal L. Schwartz
package macchat;
require 'GUSI.ph';
# *S = symbol for current I/O, gets assigned *chatsymbol....
$next = "chatsymbol000000"; # next one
$nextpat = "^chatsymbol"; # patterns that match next++, ++, ++, ++
## $handle = &chat'open_port($family, $addr [, $ouraddr]);
## opens a named or numbered server.
## $addr may be created with one of the pack_sockaddrノ routines in GUSI.pl
sub open_port { ## public
local($family, $addr, $ouraddr) = @_;
*S = ++$next;
unless (socket(S, $family, &GUSI'SOCK_STREAM, 0)) {
($!) = ($!, close(S)); # close S while saving $!
return undef;
}
if (defined($ouraddr)) {
unless (bind(S, $ouraddr)) {
($!) = ($!, close(S)); # close S while saving $!
return undef;
}
}
unless (connect(S, $addr)) {
($!) = ($!, close(S)); # close S while saving $!
return undef;
}
select((select(S), $| = 1)[0]);
$next; # return symbol for switcharound
}
## ($addr, $handle) = &chat'open_listen($family, [$ouraddr]);
## opens a TCP port on the current machine, ready to be listened to
## if $port_number is absent or zero, pick a default port number
## process must be uid 0 to listen to a low port number
sub open_listen { ## public
*S = ++$next;
local($family, $ouraddr) = @_;
local(*NS) = "__" . time;
unless (socket(NS, $family, &GUSI'SOCK_STREAM, 0)) {
($!) = ($!, close(NS));
return undef;
}
if (defined $ouraddr) {
unless (bind(NS, $ouraddr)) {
($!) = ($!, close(NS));
return undef;
}
}
unless (listen(NS, 1)) {
($!) = ($!, close(NS));
return undef;
}
select((select(NS), $| = 1)[0]);
$S{"needs_accept"} = *NS; # so expect will open it
(getsockname(NS), $next); # returning this
}
# $S is the read-ahead buffer
## $return = &chat'expect([$handle,] $timeout_time,
## $pat1, $body1, $pat2, $body2, ... )
## $handle is from previous &chat'open_*().
## $timeout_time is the time (either relative to the current time, or
## absolute, ala time(2)) at which a timeout event occurs.
## $pat1, $pat2, and so on are regexs which are matched against the input
## stream. If a match is found, the entire matched string is consumed,
## and the corresponding body eval string is evaled.
##
## Each pat is a regular-expression (probably enclosed in single-quotes
## in the invocation). ^ and $ will work, respecting the current value of $*.
## If pat is 'TIMEOUT', the body is executed if the timeout is exceeded.
## If pat is 'EOF', the body is executed if the process exits before
## the other patterns are seen.
##
## Pats are scanned in the order given, so later pats can contain
## general defaults that won't be examined unless the earlier pats
## have failed.
##
## The result of eval'ing body is returned as the result of
## the invocation. Recursive invocations are not thought
## through, and may work only accidentally. :-)
##
## undef is returned if either a timeout or an eof occurs and no
## corresponding body has been defined.
## I/O errors of any sort are treated as eof.
$nextsubname = "expectloop000000"; # used for subroutines
sub expect { ## public
if ($_[0] =~ /$nextpat/) {
*S = shift;
}
local($endtime) = shift;
local($timeout,$eof) = (1,1);
local($caller) = caller;
local($rmask, $nfound, $timeleft, $thisbuf);
local($cases, $pattern, $action, $subname);
$endtime += time if $endtime < 600_000_000;
if (defined $S{"needs_accept"}) { # is it a listen socket?
local(*NS) = $S{"needs_accept"};
delete $S{"needs_accept"};
$S{"needs_close"} = *NS;
unless(accept(S,NS)) {
($!) = ($!, close(S), close(NS));
return undef;
}
select((select(S), $| = 1)[0]);
}
# now see whether we need to create a new sub:
unless ($subname = $expect_subname{$caller,@_}) {
# nope. make a new one:
$expect_subname{$caller,@_} = $subname = $nextsubname++;
$cases .= <<"EDQ"; # header is funny to make everything elsif's
sub $subname {
LOOP: {
if (0) { ; }
EDQ
while (@_) {
($pattern,$action) = splice(@_,0,2);
if ($pattern =~ /^eof$/i) {
$cases .= <<"EDQ";
elsif (¥$eof) {
package $caller;
$action;
}
EDQ
$eof = 0;
} elsif ($pattern =~ /^timeout$/i) {
$cases .= <<"EDQ";
elsif (¥$timeout) {
package $caller;
$action;
}
EDQ
$timeout = 0;
} else {
$pattern =~ s#/#¥¥/#g;
$cases .= <<"EDQ";
elsif (¥$S =~ /$pattern/) {
¥$S = ¥$';
package $caller;
$action;
}
EDQ
}
}
$cases .= <<"EDQ" if $eof;
elsif (¥$eof) {
undef;
}
EDQ
$cases .= <<"EDQ" if $timeout;
elsif (¥$timeout) {
undef;
}
EDQ
$cases .= <<'ESQ';
else {
$rmask = "";
vec($rmask,fileno(S),1) = 1;
($nfound, $rmask) =
select($rmask, undef, undef, $endtime - time);
if ($nfound) {
$nread = sysread(S, $thisbuf, 1024);
if ($nread > 0) {
$S .= $thisbuf;
} else {
$eof++, redo LOOP; # any error is also eof
}
} else {
$timeout++, redo LOOP; # timeout
}
redo LOOP;
}
}
}
ESQ
eval $cases; die "$cases:¥n$@" if $@;
}
$eof = $timeout = 0;
do $subname();
}
## &chat'print([$handle,] @data)
## $handle is from previous &chat'open().
## like print $handle @data
sub print { ## public
if ($_[0] =~ /$nextpat/) {
*S = shift;
}
if (defined $S{"needs_accept"}) { # is it a listen socket?
local(*NS) = $S{"needs_accept"};
delete $S{"needs_accept"};
$S{"needs_close"} = *NS;
unless(accept(S,NS)) {
($!) = ($!, close(S), close(NS));
return undef;
}
select((select(S), $| = 1)[0]);
}
print S @_;
}
## &chat'close([$handle,])
## $handle is from previous &chat'open().
## like close $handle
sub close { ## public
local($pid);
if ($_[0] =~ /$nextpat/) {
$pid = $PID{$_[0]};
*S = shift;
} else {
$pid = $PID{$next};
}
close(S);
if (defined $S{"needs_close"}) { # is it a listen socket?
local(*NS) = $S{"needs_close"};
delete $S{"needs_close"};
close(NS);
}
}
## @ready_handles = &chat'select($timeout, @handles)
## select()'s the handles with a timeout value of $timeout seconds.
## Returns an array of handles that are ready for I/O.
## Both user handles and chat handles are supported (but beware of
## stdio's buffering for user handles).
sub select { ## public
local($timeout) = shift;
local(@handles) = @_;
local(%handlename) = ();
local(%ready) = ();
local($caller) = caller;
local($rmask) = "";
for (@handles) {
if (/$nextpat/o) { # one of ours... see if ready
local(*SYM) = $_;
if (defined $SYM{"needs_accept"}) { # is it a listen socket?
local(*NS) = $SYM{"needs_accept"};
delete $SYM{"needs_accept"};
$SYM{"needs_close"} = *NS;
unless(accept(SYM,NS)) {
($!) = ($!, close(SYM), close(NS));
return undef;
}
select((select(SYM), $| = 1)[0]);
}
if (length($SYM)) {
$timeout = 0; # we have a winner
$ready{$_}++;
}
$handlename{fileno($_)} = $_;
} else {
$handlename{fileno(/'/ ? $_ : "$caller¥'$_")} = $_;
}
}
for (sort keys %handlename) {
vec($rmask, $_, 1) = 1;
}
select($rmask, undef, undef, $timeout);
for (sort keys %handlename) {
$ready{$handlename{$_}}++ if vec($rmask,$_,1);
}
sort keys %ready;
}
1;